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DIN EN 61340-5-1

ESD wrist strap or heel strap - which when?

Wrist strap and heel strap both ground the person, but for different situations: the wrist strap suits seated, stationary work, the heel strap standing tasks with movement - and only works together with a dissipative floor.

4 minStand: 2026-07Geprüft: ESD specialists
View personnel grounding
< 3,5×107 Ω
resistance person to ground
1 MΩ
safety resistor in the ground cord
daily
wrist strap testing
+ floor
heel strap only with dissipative floor
Inhalt
  1. The difference
  2. Comparison
  3. Testing
  4. Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between wrist and heel strap?

The wrist strap connects the person via a coil cord directly to the grounding point - independent of the floor. The heel strap drains the charge through the shoe sole into the floor and therefore only works on a dissipative floor covering.

Basic rule: seated at a fixed bench -> wrist strap. Standing and moving -> heel strap plus dissipative floor.

Wrist strap or heel strap - the comparison

Both must meet the person-to-ground system resistance of < 3,5×107 Ω. The choice depends on posture and movement:

FeatureWrist strapHeel strap
Way of workingseated, stationarystanding, moving
Needs floorno (direct cord)yes, dissipative
Grounded viacoil cord to EBPshoe - floor - earth
Testingdaily / constant monitordaily with personnel tester

How do you test personnel grounding?

Wrist and heel straps are tested every working day before starting - with a personnel tester or continuously via constant monitoring. The ground cord usually contains a 1 MΩ safety resistor.

Wrist strap + coil cord

For seated benches; skin contact must be clean.

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Heel / foot strap

For standing work; wear on both feet for reliable draining.

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Personnel tester

Tests hand and foot grounding daily, with a record.

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How personnel grounding fits into the whole protected area is shown in Setting up an EPA.

Frequently asked questions

Can you combine wrist and heel strap?

Yes. At sit-stand benches the combination makes sense: the heel strap while standing, the wrist strap while seated. Both must meet the limit value.

Why is a heel strap without a floor not enough?

The heel strap drains charge through the shoe sole into the floor. Without a dissipative floor there is no path to earth - the person stays charged.

How often must it be tested?

Every working day before starting, better continuously via constant monitoring. Each test is documented with reading and limit value.

The right personnel grounding for every bench

Wrist straps, heel straps and personnel testers - compliant with DIN EN 61340-5-1.

Standard-compliant

Personnel grounding to DIN EN 61340-5-1.

Reviewed

Content reviewed by ESD specialists.

Full range

Straps, cords and testers from a single source.

Expert advice

Personal advice on personnel grounding.

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